Definition: collateral
Source: WordNet (r) 1.7
collateral
adj 1: descended from a common ancestor but through different
lines; "cousins are collateral relatives"; "an
indirect descendant of the Stuarts" [syn: indirect]
[ant: lineal]
2: serving to support or corroborate; "collateral evidence"
[syn: confirmative, confirming, confirmatory, corroborative,
corroboratory, substantiating, substantiative, validating,
validatory, verificatory, verifying]
3: accompaniment to something else; "collateral target damage
from a bombing run"
4: situated or running side by side; "collateral ridges of
mountains"
n : a security pledged for the repayment of a loan
Source: Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913)
Collateral \Col*lat"er*al\, a. [LL. collateralis; col- + lateralis lateral. See Lateral.] 1. Coming from, being on, or directed toward, the side; as, collateral pressure. ``Collateral light.'' --Shak. 2. Acting in an indirect way. If by direct or by collateral hand They find us touched, we will our kingdom give . . . To you in satisfaction. --Shak. 3. Related to, but not strictly a part of, the main thing or matter under consideration; hence, subordinate; not chief or principal; as, collateral interest; collateral issues. That he [Attebury] was altogether in the wrong on the main question, and on all the collateral questions springing out of it, . . . is true. --Macaulay. 4. Tending toward the same conclusion or result as something else; additional; as, collateral evidence. Yet the attempt may give Collateral interest to this homely tale. --Wordsworth. 5. (Genealogy) Descending from the same stock or ancestor, but not in the same line or branch or one from the other; -- opposed to lineal. Note: Lineal descendants proceed one from another in a direct line; collateral relations spring from a common ancestor, but from different branches of that common stirps or stock. Thus the children of brothers are collateral relations, having different fathers, but a common grandfather. --Blackstone.
Collateral \Col*lat"er*al\, n.
1. A collateral relative. --Ayliffe.
2. Collateral security; that which is pledged or deposited as
collateral security.
